Throughout history, across different cultures and time periods, shields were not only designed to defend warriors in battle; but also served as vehicles for identification and expression with cultural, symbolic, and artistic significance. In fact, it can be argued that shields were likely the earliest form of art displayed and revered on walls.
Ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks, Romans, Egyptians, and Vikings, crafted shields adorned with patterns, colors, and motifs that served as emblems of clans, tribes, or military units and/or symbols that had specific meanings that represented their cultural identity and beliefs. These decorative elements allowed warriors to identify themselves and their allies in battle, fostering a sense of unity and belonging.
Shields were often displayed during parades, ceremonies, and rituals, serving as symbols of power and bravery, and showcasing the craftsmanship and artistic abilities of the societies that created them. Serving as an early form of visual storytelling, their symbols and imagery conveyed narratives, legends, and historical events that reflected the collective identity, beliefs and values of those they represented.